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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AND SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS |
NOTE 6. – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AND SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS FASB ASC 820 - “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” establishes a valuation hierarchy for disclosure of the inputs to valuation used to measure fair value. This hierarchy prioritizes the inputs into three broad levels as follows:
A financial asset’s or a financial liability’s classification within the hierarchy is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The following table presents information about our assets and liabilities measured at fair value as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques the Company utilized to determine such fair value:
Money market mutual funds are valued at their daily closing price as reported by the fund. Money market mutual funds held by the Company are open-end mutual funds that are registered with the SEC that generally transact at a stable $1.00 Net Asset Value (“NAV”) representing its estimated fair value. On a daily basis the fund’s NAV is determined by the fund based on the amortized cost of the funds underlying investments. Corporate bonds are valued using pricing models maximizing the use of observable inputs for similar securities. The investment in the Aurora (“ACB”) stock warrants is measured at fair value using the Black-Scholes pricing model and is classified within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy. The unobservable input is an estimated volatility factor of 94% and 137% as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. Therefore, changes in market volatility will impact the fair value measurement of our ACB investment. A 20% increase or decrease in the volatility factor used as of September 30, 2021 would have the impact of increasing or decreasing the fair value measurement of the stock warrants by approximately $22. A 20% increase or decrease in the volatility factor used at December 31, 2020 would have the impact of increasing or decreasing the fair value measurement of the stock warrants by approximately $115. The investment in Exactus common shares is considered an equity security with a readily determinable fair value. The fair value is determined using the quotable market price as of the last trading day of the fiscal quarter. The Panacea convertible note receivable and the preferred stock investment were considered available-for-sale debt securities with a private company not traded in active markets. Since observable price quotations were not available, fair value was estimated based on cost less an appropriate discount upon acquisition. The following table sets forth a summary of the changes in fair value of the Company’s Level 3 investments for the nine months ended September 30, 2021:
The following tables set forth a summary of the Company’s available-for-sale debt securities from amortized cost basis to fair value as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
The following table sets forth a summary of the Company’s available-for-sale securities at amortized cost basis and fair value by contractual maturity as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
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